Croissant
&
Pain au Chocolat
(with tangerine glaze)
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This is only my 7th bake in just a bit over 5 years, so it's better if you follow a
professional recipe
Here is the list of ingredients on Saturday's bake. Prepared everything before going to bed and woke up at 3 AM, taking advantage of the freezer on the other side of the window for resting the dough in the laminating process
Dough
500 g Flour
125 g Water
125 g Milk
50 g Butter
50 g Sugar
50 g Egg (a fresh one)
20 g Yeast (Lievito di birra)
10 g Salt
Honey
(, I'm home!
)
275 g Butter Slab
(82% fat) - made 4 hours before the dough, then rested in the fridge
Optional: tangerines and chocolate
First thing I did is to prepare the tangerine glaze. Put the juice of 1 and 1/2 tangerines and 4 teaspoons of sugar inside a small pot, on the stove, to create a syrup. I turned off the fire when it was starting to make thicker bubbles. It was basically jam consistency. I decided to keep half of tangerine so I can mix the juice with that jam before brushing the baked goods, creating a smooth runny glaze.
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For the pain au chocolat I used the legendary Kinder chocolate. Easy to cut in two and have one chocolate for each pastry piece.
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It's important to make the measurements for the butter layer(275g square slab) and try to make a nice square. Parchment paper helps because once the butter is chilled, you can easily unfold the paper and set the slap upside down on the dough rectangle.
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Close the paper and then use the rolling pin to smooth the surface and get the butter nice and even to the lines you just measured. This is a 18 cm square.
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The croissant dough is basically brioche dough. I made it by hand mixing all the dry ingredients with the crushed beer yeast and room temperature butter, then I incorporated the water, milk and the egg(that was generously mixed with a fork). Once everything was kind of mixed, I added a tablespoon of honey. It's a nice soft dough so your fingers will get sticky. Don't be an amateur to clean the dough off your fingers, just continue mixing... mostly stretch and fold after everything is mixed together. Then you start to grab the dough with your hand, as much as you can grab, pull up and let go, immediately grabbing it again... just like those Italian mixers where the hook looks more like a hand. After 5-6 minutes of doing this, you can let the dough rest for a minute
The final phase you get your hand between the bowl and the dough and you pull it up from the side of the bowl and keep grabbing it like that while turning the bowl. Do it for a few minutes until it becomes smooth. You will see the dough get some elasticity and not stick to your fingers or the bowl so much. It's holding together nicely. Follow
Gerard's method here
. If you get tired quickly you can take a rest and then repeat for 2 more minutes.
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Get a pan, some plastic wrap, which you flour a bit and put your dough there. Fold the plastic wrap so everything is closed nicely. Let the dough rest/ferment for about 2h 30m. For me the room temperature was 19.5
° C
After 2 hours, I got the butter slab out of the fridge. You let it rest at room temperature for 30 mins or so. *Some quality French butter, you don't need to chill it in the fridge. At 2h 30m, I moved the dough outside to cool it down for 30 minutes more, so a total of 3 hours. You might need to put the butter slab next to the dough in your freezer or outside in the freezing weather
for a few minutes(only if it becomes too soft). Both the dough and butter need to have a similar consistency: soft and pliable. The closer they are in temperature and consistency the better.
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You need to roll the dough with your rolling pin to about 40 cm x 20 cm and place your butter in the middle. You then fold the dough over the butter, like you close a book. Gently press with the rolling pin so the two layers stick to each other. Make sure you seal both open ends. The seam should be facing you like this "|", and you start rolling gently but firmly, making sure you have enough flour on both the surface of the dough and your table
Once you rolled it to about 65 cm, you make a tour double
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Then you turn the dough 90 degrees and you roll it again
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After the second time, you make a tour simple as described in the above photo. Make sure your have a lil bit of flour on the table and move your dough around so it can stretch easier than when sticking to the surface of your table.
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Congratulations, you have finished laminating your dough
What I did now is I rested the dough outside in the freezing cold
for 20-30 minutes. It helps relax the dough before the final rolling and shaping our goodies